As mentioned in the post of April 28, Jerome Bonaparte (1784-1860), while in the French Navy was ordered by his brother Napoleon to take refuge in Virginia whereupon he fell in love with a young American lady, married her, and was promptly obliged to divorce her by order of Napoleon, who surely dangled even more spectacular riches to persuade his younger brother to take such actions. Four years later in 1807 an appropriate marriage was arranged and a pretty princess was plucked from a German kingdom; the Princess Katharina von Württemberg (1783–1835), daughter of King Friedrich I, and soon afterwards Jerome was crowned “King of Westphalia.”
King Jerome had time to implement the Code of Napoleon before the fall of the Napoleonic regime in Germany. The couple fled back to Paris. Katharina stayed true to her vows to the wayward Jerome, and stayed married to him until her death in 1835.
Jerome took part in the failed Russian campaign of 1812, and went into exile upon the fall of Napoleon a year later. In 1815 he fought alongside Napoleon in the battle of Waterloo, and upon this loss once again went into exile as “Duke von Montfort.” He lived in Austria, Italy and Switzerland before his nephew Louis Napoleon appointed him Marshall in 1850. Jerome became a Senator in 1852.
Jerome took part in the failed Russian campaign of 1812, and went into exile upon the fall of Napoleon a year later. In 1815 he fought alongside Napoleon in the battle of Waterloo, and upon this loss once again went into exile as “Duke von Montfort.” He lived in Austria, Italy and Switzerland before his nephew Louis Napoleon appointed him Marshall in 1850. Jerome became a Senator in 1852.
He remarried a third time, to Giustine Pecori–Suárez.
Jerome and Katharina admiring a portrait of Emperor Napoleon.
Next- the Stuart portrait of Jerome, why did it remain unfinished? Was Jerome pleased with the portrait? Was Stuart pleased with Jerome?
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